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Health and Sanity

Rashmi Vasudeva
Features writer on health, lifestyle and the Arts, digital marketing blogger, mother
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piqer: Rashmi Vasudeva
Friday, 29 December 2017

The Future Is Now: A Reimagining Of How We Treat Diseases Is Already Underway

If there is a single idea that has defined the year in the area of health, it is this – the rethinking of conventional approaches to diagnosis and treatment. In this context, this radio hour on TED makes for illuminating listening. It features some big names including oncologist Siddhartha Mukherjee, neurosurgeon Jocelyne Bloch who famously discovered that certain brain cells have the ability to generate new cells and author of the bestseller ‘Being Mortal’ Atul Gawande.

Though I would recommend a full listen (around 50 minutes), the first 13 minutes is crucial if you wish to obtain a glimpse into the new paradigms that are opening up in the world of medicine. Siddhartha Mukherjee discusses how it is time for us to reimagine the ways our bodies heal. For centuries, medical thinking has remained stagnant; identify disease, take a pill and kill something. This method largely has worked because of the success of antibiotics, as Mukherjee says: this (too) clean ‘lock and key’ approach is "tantalising and seductive". So much so that it has prevented us from looking beyond and kept us in a sort of ‘chemical darkness’.

He argues that it is easier to throw a spanner in the works (which is what medicine has been doing for ages to tackle disease) rather than make a cog from scratch. He quotes the example of the recent usage of immune therapies to treat cancer – wherein the micro-environment in which a tumour grows is targeted and made less hospitable for cancer cells. This is what he terms ‘building up’ rather than ‘going down’. He comes up with the ‘seed in soil’ hypothesis in which he explains how medicine’s focus has long been on the seed. But the spotlight is at last shining on the soil: the environment of the organism and the connections that sustain it. This opens up a whole new world – of nutritive prevention, regenerative treatments, precision medicine and so on – which have the potential to transform our understanding of the human body. 

The Future Is Now: A Reimagining Of How We Treat Diseases Is Already Underway
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