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Health and Sanity

Rashmi Vasudeva
Features writer on health, lifestyle and the Arts, digital marketing blogger, mother
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piqer: Rashmi Vasudeva
Friday, 07 April 2017

Seeing The 'Others' As Less Than Human: Are We All Bigots Within?

On my Facebook news feed this story popped up right after the now-viral photo of the young Syrian father clutching two bundles -- his gassed and very dead twins. A macabre sort of serendipity if you please.

Yugoslavian performance artist Marina Abramovic stood still for six hours in the middle of a room and told people around that they could do whatever they wanted to her. There were 72 objects kept on a table nearby, some harmless (like a feather) and some potentially harmful (like a razor).

It is frightening how soon the dehumanization began. By the fourth hour, people were cutting off her clothes. It soon turned darker -- some grazed her neck with the razor, other pierced thorns in her stomach, blades were used to explore her body parts and minor sexual assaults were carried out. The artiste describes her horrifying experience in an unmissable video embedded in the article.

This is just a small experiment that reveals how quickly and depressingly humanity can descend to hell when given blanket authority and a pliant target. An explainer article in Vox (which ought to be read along with this experiment), terms dehumanization a 'mental loophole' and describes how psychologists are trying to understand this dark and disturbing 'mental program'. Some believe it is evolutionary while others argue it is part of our innate capacity for 'othering'.

Studies are being conducted on how minimal exposure combined with language and images that strip people of basic human traits (Jews as rats, Syrian refugees as a bowl of skittles, comparing Muslims to dogs) strengthen our ability to view those different from us as less than human.

After the experiment, when Marina walked through the very same people who had assaulted her, they had nothing to say and nowhere to look. This confirms what sociologists have always believed -- the only way to combat dehumanization is the hard way: more interactions with people who are different from us.

As idealistic as it sounds in today's world.

Seeing The 'Others' As Less Than Human: Are We All Bigots Within?
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