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Health and Sanity

Rashmi Vasudeva
Features writer on health, lifestyle and the Arts, digital marketing blogger, mother
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piqer: Rashmi Vasudeva
Monday, 27 August 2018

Measles In Europe: How A Fraudulent Study And Russian Trolls Are Driving The Anti-Vax Movement

The current measles epidemic in Europe is exactly the kind of disaster that health professionals have been warning against, and it's owed at least in part to the anti-vaccination movement that has recently gained great currency. To make matters worse, it seems Russian trolls and bots have added to this self-inflicted mess.

According to WHO, more than 41,000 people in Europe have contracted measles this summer, and 37 have died. The highest numbers have been recorded in Ukraine and in the Balkans. Though measles is among the world's most contagious diseases (because it spreads in the air), it is also one of the easiest to prevent by vaccination.

For those who have been following the 'anti-vax' movement, this latest outbreak does not come as a surprise. What may come as a shocker though is that vaccination rates in Europe have fallen below those of countries such as Burundi and Senegal. Outbreaks have repeatedly occurred in Italy, France, Greece and Germany. This so-called movement began largely due to a now widely debunked research paper published 20 years ago by British doctor Andrew Wakefield, who linked the MMR vaccine to autism.

Wakefield was stripped of his medical licence in 2010 for 'dishonest and irresponsible' research, but this fact does not seem to have percolated down to the vaccine haters. Apart from the fear of autism, children are being kept away from immunization due to rising religious and philosophical concerns.

To add to the mix, Russian trolls have apparently been spreading misinformation about vaccines to create "social discord and distribute malware", according to a study published in the American Journal of Public Health.  

A professor from Johns Hopkins University says vaccination was being used by trolls as a 'wedge' to play both sides, erode public trust and ultimately expose children to the risk of highly infectious diseases. This is extremely unfortunate, considering that scientific evidence is overwhelmingly in favor of immunization.

Measles In Europe: How A Fraudulent Study And Russian Trolls Are Driving The Anti-Vax Movement
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