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Globalization and politics

Malia Politzer
Editor of piqd.com. International Investigative Journalist
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piqer: Malia Politzer
Thursday, 30 November 2017

How Poland’s Far-Right Government Is Pushing Abortion Underground

Last year, overwhelming popular protest in Poland defeated a draconian abortion ban pending in Parliament.  The new law would have ended all forms of abortion in Poland, put women who had illegal abortions in jail, mandated criminal investigations into "suspicious" miscarriages, and restricted access to antenatal testing. 

While the measure was defeated, the anti-abortion culture that led to its proposal continues in Poland, along with a steady erosion of women's reproductive rights: According to journalist Alex Cocotas, abolitions have effectively been banned since 1993, which permits abortions only in "exceptional circumstances" in which the mother's life or health is endangered, the fetus has a severe congenital disorder; or if the pregnancy is a result of rape or incest.

Limitations on women's reproductive freedoms don't end there:

Social pressure from church groups and an opaque approval process are threatening existing rights. Oral contraceptives are difficult to obtain, while emergency contraceptives now require a prescription, after legislation that came into effect in July.

In this article, Cocotas examines how Polish women's dwindling access to reproductive options has led to a flourishing black market: Today, the only women in Poland who have true reproductive freedom are the ones with the financial resources to buy them.

Following the 1993 law, "a black market for surgical abortions quickly emerged to meet demand, operating at first out of many gynecologists' private offices".  Consequently, the price of abortion spiked, roughly equivalent to a Pole's average monthly income. 

Others resort to online purchases of drugs to terminate pregnancies, or travel to neighboring countries for surgical abortions.  The result is reproductive options only for those who can afford them.  

A fascinating read on a real-life case study on what happens when reproductive rights are driven underground.   

How Poland’s Far-Right Government Is Pushing Abortion Underground
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