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Boom and bust

Malia Politzer
Editor of piqd.com. International Investigative Journalist
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piqer: Malia Politzer
Friday, 29 December 2017

Undocumented Immigrant Slaughterhouse Cleaners Risk Their Lives With No Hope Of Workers Comp

This Businessweek feature continues the tradition of Upton Sinclair's The Jungle of putting a magnifying glass on how meat and poultry producers are outsourcing some of the riskiest work – such as maintenance and cleaning – to outside companies, thus relieving themselves of liability.

However, many of those companies are primarily staffing undocumented workers, who are often not protected by any kind of insurance program. Take, for example, the case of "Martha", a maintenance worker at a factory owned by Tyson chicken, who lost her balance while attempting to clean and mangled her arm, resulting in permanent nerve damage and "9% whole person impairment", according to the doctor who evaluated her.  A documented worker covered by workers comp would have been entitled to up to $150,000 payout. Instead Martha was summarily fired, and disappeared.

This is not a one-time occurrence: Journalists Waldman and Malhrotria write that like Upton Sinclair's "The Jungle", the racial component of the unspeakable worker conditions in the meatpacking industries is back.  

Almost 30 percent of the nation’s half-million meat and poultry workers are foreign-born noncitizens, compared with 10 percent of manufacturing workers overall, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. More than a third of meatpacking workers are Hispanic. The proportion of sanitation employees who are immigrants isn’t tracked, but many workers and industry executives estimate it’s the vast majority in many places.

They also cut corners – knowing that undocumented workers almost never join unions –  for safety.  Take this court filing by a company, in a suit with the widow of a worker who was killed after being pulled into a meat grinder he was trying to clean:

“DCS managers knew it was possible to clean the machines without turning them on,” Interstate argues in a court filing, in a rare burst of industry candor, “but they believed doing so would not make financial sense.”
Undocumented Immigrant Slaughterhouse Cleaners Risk Their Lives With No Hope Of Workers Comp
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